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Use of polymers in road constructions
Klusková, Jana ; Komenda, Radek (referee) ; Stehlík, Dušan (advisor)
The diploma thesis deals with the use of recycled polymers in asphalt mixtures. In the theoretical part of the thesis there is discussed the global issue of plastic waste including the experience of foreign countries, where this technology has already been introducted and used. The practical part is devoted to the proposal of using recycled plastic in asphalt mixture, description of used laboratory tests and the evaluating the effect of low-density polyethylen (LDPE) on the asphalt mixture type AC. There were performed tensile strenght tests, water resistant tests and stiffness modulus tests in the laboratory (E). The output of this work is an evaluation of measured values, processing of results and their interpretation depending on the possible use of this technology in Czech republic.
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Use of polymers in road constructions
Klusková, Jana ; Komenda, Radek (referee) ; Stehlík, Dušan (advisor)
The diploma thesis deals with the use of recycled polymers in asphalt mixtures. In the theoretical part of the thesis there is discussed the global issue of plastic waste including the experience of foreign countries, where this technology has already been introducted and used. The practical part is devoted to the proposal of using recycled plastic in asphalt mixture, description of used laboratory tests and the evaluating the effect of low-density polyethylen (LDPE) on the asphalt mixture type AC. There were performed tensile strenght tests, water resistant tests and stiffness modulus tests in the laboratory (E). The output of this work is an evaluation of measured values, processing of results and their interpretation depending on the possible use of this technology in Czech republic.
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Overview of important polymers for technical practice
VAŠEK, Lukáš
Bachelor thesis focus mainly for a creating a graphical Educational sheet with a teaching subject like "materials and technology" or for a study on lower school levels. The Educational sheets are providing 15 of the most common used polymers along with their properties that the data can be immediately used by other students. The benefit and the goal are to prepare a basic brochure elementary property of the most widely used polymers with which it is possible to study the encounter.
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Use of polymers in road constructions
Klusková, Jana ; Komenda, Radek (referee) ; Stehlík, Dušan (advisor)
The diploma thesis deals with the use of recycled polymers in asphalt mixtures. In the theoretical part of the thesis there is discussed the global issue of plastic waste including the experience of foreign countries, where this technology has already been introducted and used. The practical part is devoted to the proposal of using recycled plastic in asphalt mixture, description of used laboratory tests and the evaluating the effect of low-density polyethylen (LDPE) on the asphalt mixture type AC. There were performed tensile strenght tests, water resistant tests and stiffness modulus tests in the laboratory (E). The output of this work is an evaluation of measured values, processing of results and their interpretation depending on the possible use of this technology in Czech republic.
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Use of polymers in road constructions
Klusková, Jana ; Komenda, Radek (referee) ; Stehlík, Dušan (advisor)
The diploma thesis deals with the use of recycled polymers in asphalt mixtures. In the theoretical part of the thesis there is discussed the global issue of plastic waste including the experience of foreign countries, where this technology has already been introducted and used. The practical part is devoted to the proposal of using recycled plastic in asphalt mixture, description of used laboratory tests and the evaluating the effect of low-density polyethylen (LDPE) on the asphalt mixture type AC. There were performed tensile strenght tests, water resistant tests and stiffness modulus tests in the laboratory (E). The output of this work is an evaluation of measured values, processing of results and their interpretation depending on the possible use of this technology in Czech republic.
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Choice of polymer samples geometry for measurement of elongational viscosity using ser universal testing platform
Filip, Petr ; Švrčinová, Petra
Generation of purely uniaxial elongational flow of polymer melts is very uneasy problem. It seems that each hitherto developed device for measurement of uniaxial elongational viscosity also produces - to some extent - a planar flow. During the last period there has been questioned - based on this reasoning - the applicability of a SER Universal Testing Platform and was recommended the range of rectangular dimensions of polymer samples for which measurements of uniaxial elongational viscosity is possible to take into account. The aim of this contribution consists in verification of invariantness of uniaxial elongational measurements using the SER Universal Testing Platform with respect to the dimensions of polymer samples applied. There is shown that for sufficiently broad region of admissible widths and thicknesses the results are identical. For these measurements there was used LDPE Escorene (Exxon, U.S.A.).
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A note to the measurement of extensional viscosity using SER Universal Testing Platform with different shapes of polymer samples
Švrčinová, Petra ; Filip, Petr ; Kharlamov, Alexander
For polymer melts, with respect to their numerical simulations, there were recommended to apply polymer samples (rectangles) with a width not exceeding 8 mm and a thickness less than 0.4 mm. The aim of this contribution is to document - for material used (LDPE Escorene, Exxon, USA) - the invariantness of the elongational viscosity measured with respect to sample dimensions including its width and thickness. The width of the samples used consecutively attained 12.7, 11.0, 9.3, and 7.4 mm; the thickness also ranged across a sufficiently broad interval (0.3-1.1mm). Temperature was set to 180, 190, and 200oC. For the measurements there were used the SER Universal Testing Platform from the Xpansion Instruments; the model SER-HV-P01 was applied with a Physica MCR501 rotational rheometer host system. The results obtained justify usage of a 'classical' width 12.7 mm (1/2") more suitable for better manipulation with a sample, especially its fixing to both drums perpendicularly to the clamps.
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